Key Facts and Data Points

  • Name: Anjadip (named after Anjadip Island, Goa)
  • Type: Indigenous Anti‑Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW‑SWC)
  • Builder: Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata
  • Project Phase: 3rd vessel of a planned eight ships under the ASW‑SWC project
  • Primary Role: Dolphin Hunter – detection, tracking and neutralisation of enemy submarines in littoral waters
  • Secondary Roles: Coastal surveillance, Low‑Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO), Search & Rescue (SAR)
  • Propulsion: High‑speed water‑jet system, Top speed: 25 knots
  • Indigenous Sensors & Weapons: Hull‑mounted sonar ‘Abhay’, lightweight torpedoes, ASW rockets

Background and Context

  • The ASW‑SWC project is part of India’s broader indigenisation and self‑reliance push in defence manufacturing.
  • Enhancing shallow‑water ASW capability is crucial for protecting vital littoral zones, especially the eastern seaboard and the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
  • Naming the vessel after Anjadip Island underscores historical maritime significance; the island was claimed by Vasco da Gama in 1498, highlighting India’s long‑standing strategic presence in the Arabian Sea.

Significance for India / Governance / Policy

  • Strategic: Strengthens India’s ability to counter underwater threats close to the coast, complementing blue‑water ASW assets.
  • Economic: Promotes domestic shipbuilding, reducing dependence on imports and fostering the ‘Builder’s Navy’ concept.
  • Policy: Aligns with the ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative and the Ministry of Defence’s roadmap for indigenous warship production.

Related Constitutional / Legal Provisions

  • Defence Production Policy (2022) – encourages indigenous design and production of defence equipment.
  • Make in India Programme – provides policy framework for domestic manufacturing, including naval platforms.

References

  • PIB Press Release, 24 Feb 2026
  • Indigenisation Efforts of Navy (internal link)