Key Facts
- Entity: Yantra India Limited (YIL)
- Status Granted: Miniratna Category‑I (by the Defence Minister)
- Date of Status: February 2026
- Capital Expenditure Power: Up to ₹500 crore on new projects, modernisation & equipment purchase without prior government approval.
- Products: Carbon‑fibre composites, glass composites, aluminium alloys, and assembly products for medium & large calibre ammunition, armoured vehicles, artillery guns and main battle tanks.
- Parent Department: Department of Defence Production, Ministry of Defence.
Background and Context
- YIL is one of seven Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) created after the corporatisation of the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) on 1 Oct 2021.
- The corporatisation aimed to improve efficiency, accountability and commercial viability of defence manufacturing units.
- DPSUs operate under the Ministry of Defence but enjoy greater autonomy compared to traditional PSUs.
Significance for India / Governance / Policy
- Financial Autonomy: The ₹500 cr limit accelerates project implementation, reducing bureaucratic delays.
- Indigenisation: Enhances domestic production of critical defence components, reducing import dependence.
- Export Potential: Strengthens India's capability to become a global defence manufacturing hub.
- Aatmanirbhar Bharat: Directly supports the self‑reliance agenda by fostering indigenous technology and industry participation.
- Employment & Skill Development: Expansion of YIL will generate skilled jobs in advanced material manufacturing.
Related Constitutional / Legal Provisions
- Miniratna Guidelines (2006, revised 2019): Define financial powers and governance norms for Category‑I and Category‑II Miniratnas.
- Companies Act, 2013: Governs corporate governance, board composition and financial disclosures for DPSUs.
- Defence Production Policy (2020): Emphasises self‑reliance, private sector participation and modernisation of defence manufacturing.
Policy Integration
- The decision aligns with Make in India, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and the Defence Production Policy to create a robust, export‑oriented defence industrial base.
- It also complements the Strategic Autonomy objective, ensuring critical defence supplies are sourced domestically.
Source: Press Information Bureau (PIB)