Key Facts

  • Total Order: 24 MH-60R Seahawk helicopters from the United States
  • Deliveries Completed: 21 helicopters delivered
  • Contract Year: Signed in 2020
  • Unit Cost: Approximately $2.6 billion for the entire order

About MH-60R Seahawk

The MH-60R Seahawk, nicknamed "Romeo", is an all-weather, shipborne multi-role naval helicopter manufactured by Lockheed Martin.

Primary Roles

  • Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW): Primary mission to detect and destroy enemy submarines
  • Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW): Engagement of surface threats

Advanced Sensor Suite

  • Multi-mode radar
  • Dipping sonar
  • Sonobuoys
  • Electro-optical/infrared sensors
  • Electronic support measures
  • Datalinks
  • Aircraft-survivability systems

Weapons Capability

  • Mk-54 lightweight torpedoes: Anti-submarine weapon
  • AGM-114 Hellfire missiles: Air-to-ground precision missiles
  • Rockets
  • Crew-served machine guns

Multi-Mission Roles

  • Search and rescue operations
  • Medical evacuation (Medevac)
  • Maritime surveillance
  • Logistics support

Indian Navy Integration

Units Raised

  • INAS 334 'Seahawks': Commissioned at Kochi in March 2024
  • INAS 335 'Ospreys': Raised at Goa in December 2025

Sustainment Package

  • Five-year sustainment-support package under the US Foreign Military Sales (FMS) programme

Strategic Significance

For India's Maritime Security

  • Strengthens anti-submarine warfare capabilities
  • Enhances maritime-domain awareness
  • Improves shipborne aviation capability
  • Extends operational reach of Indian warships

For Defence Cooperation

  • Deepens India-US defence partnership
  • Aligns with Mutual Loggingistic Support Agreement (MLSA)
  • Part of growing QUAD security cooperation

Replacement of Ageing Fleet

The MH-60Rs are replacing the legacy Sea King helicopters, which have been in service for decades. The new helicopters provide:

  • Better sensor capabilities
  • Enhanced weapons systems
  • Improved reliability
  • All-weather operational capability

Related Context

  • India has also been developing indigenous naval helicopters
  • The Navy's carrier-based aviation is being modernised with MiG-29K, F/A-18 Super Hornets (under consideration), and now the Seahawk fleet