Key Highlights

  • Sanjukta Parasor, a 2006-batch IPS officer, has been appointed the first woman Inspector General (IG) of the CRPF's elite Commando Battalion for Resolute Action (CoBRA).
  • She succeeds Danesh Rana, a 1996-batch IPS officer.
  • Known as the "Iron Lady of Assam" for her counter-insurgency work in the Northeast.
  • Previously served as Deputy Inspector General in the National Investigation Agency (NIA), handling terrorism and extremism-related investigations.

Significance

  • A milestone in women's leadership in India's security forces, especially in specialised counter-insurgency and jungle warfare operations.
  • Reflects increasing induction of women into combat-adjacent and command roles in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).

About CoBRA

  • Full form: Commando Battalion for Resolute Action — a specialised unit of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).
  • Purpose: Conduct jungle warfare and guerrilla operations, particularly against Maoist insurgency.
  • Formation: 10 CoBRA units raised between 2008 and 2011.
  • Deployment: Left Wing Extremism (LWE)-affected and insurgency-prone areas — Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Assam and Meghalaya.
  • Role and capabilities:
  • Anti-Naxal operations
  • Intelligence-based missions
  • Long-range patrols
  • Ambush and counter-ambush operations in difficult terrains
  • Personnel are selected from within the CRPF and receive intensive training in commando tactics and jungle warfare.

Related Context

  • The CRPF is India's largest Central Armed Police Force, functioning under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  • CoBRA is one of the CRPF's key specialised operational forces against internal security threats.
  • Women officers have progressively taken leadership roles in CAPFs, including commanding CRPF units and leading deployments in conflict zones.